This marked my first visit to China, and Xinjiang in particular. From the moment I arrived, I found myself enchanted by the region's breathtaking landscapes and the genuine warmth of its people. The vibrant cultural mosaic of different ethnic groups living together fascinated me, especially during my visit to the local bazaar, where the colorful array of traditional crafts and the rich aroma of spices created an unforgettable atmosphere.

As both a Muslim and a journalist, I had come to Xinjiang with mixed feelings. The disturbing reports in Western media about "forced labor camps" and the alleged persecution of Uygur Muslims had weighed heavily on my mind. I knew I needed to see the situation for myself rather than rely on potentially biased secondhand accounts. Truth be told, I arrived with considerable apprehension, torn between media portrayals and my professional instinct to verify facts firsthand.

What I witnessed during Eid celebrations profoundly changed my perspective. The bazaar teemed with families in traditional attire, chatting animatedly in their native languages while going about their festive shopping. Everywhere I went - from hotels to markets - I encountered Uygur staff and residents who greeted me with warm smiles and evident pride in their work.

The reality I observed stood in stark contrast to the grim narratives I'd encountered. Instead of oppression, I saw cultural preservation. Rather than persecution, I witnessed religious freedom. The normalcy of daily life here — with Uygurs working, worshiping, and celebrating alongside other ethnic groups — completely contradicted the alarming reports I'd read back home.

During my time in Xinjiang, I couldn't help but reflect on the stark contrast between Western media portrayals and the reality I witnessed firsthand. The seminar I attended focused on cognitive warfare in journalism, which made me realize how unethical reporting can create harmful misconceptions. If Western journalists truly valued objectivity, they would come here to see Xinjiang for themselves instead of spreading unfounded allegations.

The damage caused by these false narratives is multilayered. Globally, they foster negative perceptions of China, while locally they undermine Xinjiang's economic development, particularly its tourism industry. As a Muslim, I understand why many in my community hesitate to visit — we naturally feel protective of our brothers and sisters. The constant barrage of alarming reports about "genocide" and "religious persecution" had created unnecessary fear.

What I actually found in Xinjiang told a completely different story. Attending Eid prayers at a local mosque, visiting the Xinjiang Islamic Institute in Urumqi, and meeting with the welcoming imam all demonstrated religious freedom in action. In Kashi, I marveled at the beautifully preserved 14th century mosques — tangible proof of the region's Islamic heritage being protected, not destroyed. These experiences forced me to reconsider the motives behind Western media's false narratives. It became clear that these allegations served political purposes rather than reflecting reality.

As someone of Pakistani heritage raised in Canada, I found Xinjiang's cuisine wonderfully familiar yet uniquely captivating. The fragrant pilaf with sweet carrots and raisins instantly reminded me of home, while the bustling bazaars offered an array of spices and delicacies that tantalized my senses.

The vibrant cultural tapestry unfolded before me at every turn. At the Xinjiang International Grand Bazaar, Uygur artisans proudly displayed handcrafted goods while performers danced to traditional music in colorful costumes. I'll never forget purchasing a traditional doppa from a beaming Uygur merchant who patiently helped me select the perfect one. These human connections revealed more truth than any news report ever could.

What surprised me most was Xinjiang's remarkable development. The newly established Kashi Economic Development Zone showcased impressive international partnerships, particularly with neighboring countries like Pakistan and Kazakhstan. Modern infrastructure blended seamlessly with historic sites, creating an environment that felt both progressive and deeply rooted in tradition. Walking through safe, clean streets late into the evening, I felt none of the unease Western reports had led me to expect.

As my journey concludes, I'm already planning my return - next time with my mother, to share this cultural awakening. From the warmth of its people to the richness of its traditions, Xinjiang has revealed itself as a land where diverse cultures don't just coexist but flourish together. This experience has transformed me from cautious observer to passionate advocate, determined to share the Xinjiang I've come to know - one of vibrant markets, ancient wisdom, and most importantly, genuine human connection. This is the Xinjiang worth knowing, and the story I'm honored to tell.

Maryam Razzaq is a senior reporter at The Daily Scrum News in Canada.

Producer: Xiao Chunfei

Supervisors: Ding Tao and Jie Wenjin

Planners: Jie Wenjin and Cheng Li

Reviewers: Cheng Li and Hou Weili

Post-production: Gulnigar Amat

Editor: Gvlzar Mijit